hiv

英 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

美 [ˌeɪtʃ aɪ ˈviː]

n.  人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒(全写为 human immunodeficiency virus)

TEM8

BNC.4254

牛津词典

noun

• 人体免疫缺损病毒，艾滋病病毒（全写为 human immunodeficiency virus）
  the virus that can cause AIDS (abbreviation for human immunodeficiency virus )
  1. to be infected with HIV
     染上艾滋病病毒
  2. to be HIV-positive/ -negative (= to have had a medical test which shows that you are/are not infected with HIV)
     人体免疫缺损病毒呈阳性 / 阴性反应

柯林斯词典

• 人类免疫缺陷病毒;艾滋病病毒
  HIVis a virus which reduces people's resistance to illness and can cause AIDS.HIVis an abbreviation for (缩略=) 'hu-man immunodeficiency virus'.
• 艾滋病病毒检测呈阳性的/阴性的
  If someone isHIV positive, they are infected with the HIV virus, and may develop AIDS. If someone isHIV negative, they are not infected with the virus.

双语例句

• HIV infection reduces the body immunity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  HIV感染降低了人体对结核菌的免疫力。
• There's a time lag between infection with HIV and developing AIDS
  从感染艾滋病病毒到病发有一段滞后期。
• People with HIV and TB infection are much more likely to develop TB.
  合并感染艾滋病毒和结核的人更容易引发结核。
• We hope this will help the people in Cameroon and people with HIV infection worldwide.
  我们希望这能对喀麦隆人和全世界感染了艾滋病病毒的人起到帮助作用。
• I know the ways which HIV is transmitted.
  现在，我知道了艾滋病毒传播的途径。
• A newer anti-HIV drug called pyridinone caused HIV to mutate into a form which could not reproduce or infect new cells
  一种叫作吡啶酮的新型抗艾滋病药物能促使艾滋病毒变异，使其不能繁殖，也不会再感染新的细胞。
• Biomedical research will enable many individuals infected with HIV to live longer, more comfortable lives.
  生物医学研究将会使许多艾滋病患者延长生命、提高生命质量。
• I translated this as a mad desire to lock up every single person with HIV.
  我把这点理解为想把每个艾滋病病毒携带者都关起来的疯狂欲望。
• Combat HIV/ AIDS, malaria and other diseases.
  抗爱滋和疟疾，以及重要疾病。
• There is no vaccine against HIV infection.
  现在还没有防艾滋病病毒传染的疫苗。