astringent

英 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

美 [əˈstrɪndʒənt]

adj.  (能使皮肤或伤口)收敛的，止血的; 尖刻的; 辛辣的; 微苦而清新的
n.  (用于化妆品或药物中的)收敛剂，止血剂

复数：astringents　

GRE

Collins.1 / BNC.33494 / COCA.30090

牛津词典

adj.

• （能使皮肤或伤口）收敛的，止血的
  able to make the skin feel less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut
• 尖刻的；辛辣的
  critical in a severe or clever way
  1. astringent writers/comments
     尖刻的作家 / 话
• 微苦而清新的
  slightly bitter but fresh
  1. the astringent taste of lemon juice
     柠檬汁微苦却清新的味道

noun

• （用于化妆品或药物中的）收敛剂，止血剂
  a liquid or cream used in cosmetics or medicine to make the skin less oily or to stop the loss of blood from a cut

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 紧肤水;收敛剂;止血剂
  Anastringentis a liquid that you put on your skin to make it less oily or to make cuts stop bleeding.
  1. Astringentis also an adjective.
     
  2. ...an astringent lotion.
     紧肤水
• ADJ-GRADED 严厉的；尖刻的
  Astringentmeans forceful and critical.
  1. Sunset Boulevard was originally conceived by Wilder as an astringent satire on Hollywood.
     怀尔德最初是想把《日落大道》拍成一部对好莱坞的辛辣讽刺片。
• ADJ-GRADED 味道浓烈的;味涩的
  If something has anastringenttaste, it is sharp or bitter.
  1. The fruit has a tart and astringent flavour.
     这种水果又酸又涩。

英英释义

noun

• a drug that causes contraction of body tissues and canals
  Synonym:astringent drugstyptic

adj

• tending to draw together or constrict soft organic tissue
  1. astringent cosmetic lotions
• sour or bitter in taste
  Synonym:acerbacerbic

双语例句

• Valoux gives a rich mellowness, an astringent but delicate taste and an earthy aftertaste.
  酒香芬芳浓郁，口感紧涩却有着细腻高雅的质感，酒中飘逸着泥土的芬芳气息。
• Any of several shrubs or trees of the genus hamamelis; bark yields an astringent lotion.
  金缕梅属的任何一种灌木或乔木；树皮可以用作一种收敛性洗药。
• Green tea has the characteristics of "green leaves in a clear soup with a strong astringent taste".
  绿茶的“绿叶在一个清汤具有强烈涩味特色”。
• A double sulphate of aluminum and potassium that is used as an astringent ( among other things).
  一种双重精度的铝和用来作为收缩剂的钾。
• It is also regarded as the "Life of Wine", but tastes sour and astringent.
  单宁被誉为“葡萄酒的生命”，给人一种葡萄酒特有的酸涩的感觉。
• Sunset Boulevard was originally conceived by Wilder as an astringent satire on Hollywood.
  怀尔德最初是想把《日落大道》拍成一部对好莱坞的辛辣讽刺片。
• Tellingly, the most astringent critics are invariably middle-aged or older.
  很显著的是，最苛刻的批评家不变的总是那些上了年纪的人。
• Helpful in the treatment of diarrhea due to its astringent properties.
  有用在腹泻的治疗由于它的收敛性物产。
• The catechins are responsible for the slightly astringent, metallic taste of green tea beverage. They are involved also in browning and other types of discoloration in foods of plant origin.
  金棕色，茶褐色，赤褐色一种淡棕色与褐色的中间色彩儿茶素是绿茶饮料略带收敛性金属味的主要根源，也与植物性食品的褐变和其它类型的变色有关。
• Another type of natural acne medicine is to use an astringent for a deep cleaning of your pores.
  另一种类型的自然痤疮药物是使用一种具收敛性的深度清洁毛孔。