burdening

英 [ˈbɜːdnɪŋ]

美 [ˈbɜːrdnɪŋ]

v.  (使)担负(沉重或艰难的任务、职责等); 负重
burden的现在分词

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 负担；重负
  If you describe a problem or a responsibility as aburden, you mean that it causes someone a lot of difficulty, worry, or hard work.
  1. The developing countries bear the burden of an enormous external debt...
     发展中国家背负着巨额外债。
  2. They don't go around with the burdens of the world on their shoulders the whole time...
     他们不会一直背负整个世界的重担。
  3. Her death will be an impossible burden on Paul...
     她的去世将给保罗带来难以承受的打击。
  4. The financial burden will be more evenly shared.
     财政负担将被更加平均地分担。
• 重担；负荷
  Aburdenis a heavy load that is difficult to carry.
• VERB 使烦恼；烦扰
  If someoneburdensyouwithsomething that is likely to worry you, for example a problem or a difficult decision, they tell you about it.
  1. We decided not to burden him with the news.
     我们决定不拿这个消息去烦他。
• See also:beast of burden
• PHRASE 举证责任
  The burden of proofis the task of proving that you are correct, for example when you have accused someone of a crime.
  1. The burden of proof is on the prosecution.
     起诉方有举证的责任。

双语例句

• Three years earlier I had written her with some banal advice to look for the silver lining, to count her blessings instead of burdening others with her miseries.
  三年前，我给她写信，信中内容是些老套的劝告，要她多想想未来的希望和幸事，而不是用自己的痛苦烦扰他人。
• A person who works and leads a meaningful life does not need this excessive burdening flow of information.
  过度的信息对于一个过着充实生活的人来说，是一种不必要的负担。
• A burdening optimization model for sintering based on GA ( Genetic Algorithm) and stepwise regression, was established and proved at Chongqing Iron and Steel Co.
  运用遗传算法和逐步回归分析的方法建立烧结配料优化模型，对重钢烧结配料优化，并进行了实验验证和分析。
• This comes on top of structural problems shared with most other developed economies, notably a rapidly ageing population that requires large-scale pension and health insurance reform and is burdening government coffers.
  此外，台湾还面临着一些多数其它发达经济体共有的结构性问题，尤其是迅速老龄化的人口。人口老龄化迫使政府推行大规模的养老金和医疗保险改革，这一问题正在加重政府的财政负担。
• Rather than burdening a team with distracting self-doubt and pity, try to help others, he advises.
  他建议，与其让自我怀疑和后悔等负担干扰团队的表现，不如试着助他人一臂之力。
• In order to determine the influence of alkali metals on charge properties for new burdening, the reaction and distribution of alkali metals in Blast Furnace were presented.
  为了解新配矿条件下碱金属对高炉炉料性能的影响，研究了碱金属在高炉内的反应及分配。
• Then there is a moral dimension in terms of not unduly burdening our children.
  接下来是道德层面的担忧，即不能不合理地增加我们子孙的负担。
• We should indeed avoid burdening the future with unproductive debt. Yet productive debt is not a burden, but a blessing.
  我们确实应该避免给未来增加无益债务负担，但有益债务不是负担，而是福祉。
• This will achieve greater security without unduly burdening the consumers or the economy
  此举可提高安全性，而不会给消费者和经济增加过多的负担。
• Let's be clear, there is nothing fair about running huge budget deficits, and burdening future generations with the debts we ourselves are not prepared to pay.
  让我们清楚一点，创造出巨额的财政赤字，为我们的子孙后代累计我们自己难以支付的巨额的债务完全体现不出公平何在。