cilium
英
美
n. 纤毛；睫毛
英英释义
noun
- a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell
- any of the short curved hairs that grow from the edges of the eyelids
双语例句
- TEM shows that microtubules of the cilium are arranged in a typical form of "9+ 2".
TEM示纤毛的微管呈典型的9+2形式排列。 - The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is bound up with several human diseases, such as left-right asymmetry in the organization, Kartagener syndrome, polycystic kidney disease, Multi-fingered or polydactyly and so on.
已有的研究表明鞭毛/纤毛的结构和调控异常与多种人类疾病的发生密切相关，如组织的左右不对称、Kartagener综合症、多囊肾、多指/多趾等。 - It could also restore the cilium from adhesion, lodging and shedding, thus improve the high reactivity and remodeling of the airway tract.
恢复纤毛粘连、倒伏、脱落，从而改善气道高反应性和气道重塑； - A quantitative study on the cilium of epithelial cells in human fetal fallopian tube
胎儿输卵管上皮细胞纤毛发育的定量研究 - Primary cilium is an antennae-like structure protruding from the cell surface.
纤毛（Cilia）是一种突出于细胞表面主要由细胞微管组成的亚细胞结构。 - The dysfunction of flagellum/ cilium is associated with several human diseases, such as polycystic kidney disease, Kartagener syndrome and so on.
鞭毛结构和调控异常与多种疾病的发生密切相关，如多囊肾、Kartagener综合症等。 - In addition, the cilium on esophagus were observed first time. Ultrastructural characteristic of cilium of photoreceptor cell from neonatal retina
此外，还观察到食道粘膜上皮有纤毛结构.新出生期视网膜感光细胞纤毛结构超微形态学分析 - A few radial glial cells had single piece of cilium.
少数放射状胶质细胞有单纤毛； - The expression of axonemal dynein gene DNAI in bronchial tissues of smoker significantly decreased, which may be one of the reasons for the decrease of cilium movement caused by smoking.
纤毛轴动力蛋白基因DNAI在吸烟者支气管组织中的表达明显降低，可能是吸烟造成纤毛运动功能下降的原因之一。 - Coli 078, 036, 049 on improved Martin broth and MacConkey agar at 37 ℃ for 72 hours were well expressed and the E. coli possessed of fimbriae can firmly adhere to the cilium of tracheal epithelium of chicken embryos.
大肠杆菌O78、O36、O49在改良马丁肉汤和麦原凯琼脂上经37℃72小时培养后菌毛生长良好，能够牢固地粘着在鸡胚气管上皮细胞绒毛上。