contributory

英 [kənˈtrɪbjətəri]

美 [kənˈtrɪbjətɔːri]

adj.  促成的; 促进的; 起作用的; 需要受益人付钱的

复数：contributories　

BNC.10287 / COCA.28871

牛津词典

adj.

• 促成的；促进的；起作用的
  helping to cause sth
  1. Alcohol is a contributory factor in 10% of all road accidents.
     所有交通事故中有10%是酒后驾车造成的。
• 需要受益人付钱的
  involving payments from the people who will benefit
  1. a contributory pension scheme/plan (= paid for by both employers and employees)
     由雇主与雇员共同出资的养老金计划

柯林斯词典

• ADJ 促成的;导致的;有作用的
  Acontributoryfactor of a problem or accident is one of the things which caused it to exist or happen.
  1. We now know that repressing anger is a contributory factor in many physical illnesses.
     现在我们知道压制自己的愤怒是导致许多身体疾病的因素之一。
  2. ...an allegation of contributory negligence.
     共同过失的指控

英英释义

adj

• tending to bring about
  1. working conditions are not conducive to productivity
  2. the seaport was a contributing factor in the growth of the city
  3. a contributory factor
  Synonym:conducivecontributing(a)contributivetributary

双语例句

• Biliary stricture and biliary infection are the major contributory factors for hepatolithiasis formation.
  胆道狭窄和胆道感染是肝内结石形成的重要因子。
• MRI is contributory to the diagnosis and treatment in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome.
  结论：MRI对腕管综合征的诊断及治疗方式的选择有重要的意义。
• Abolishing the rule of fellow-servant and the common law rule as to contributory negligence, and substituting therefore the so-called rule of "comparative negligence" We compensate workers for injuries suffered at their work.
  废除了雇工法和雇工因疏忽受到意外伤害自己承担责任的习惯法，代之以比较过失法。我们对工人在工作中受伤给予补偿。
• We believe that we should seek within Nature that which is contributory to our health and well-being.
  我们坚信，我们应可以从自然中得到对我们的健康与幸福有益的事物。
• Were these all contributory factors to my new and nameless disease?
  难道这些都是引起我新患的无名病症的因素吗？
• The paper point out the most important factors that are Vorteilsausgleichung and Contributory Negligence, and separately analyzed relevant circumstances.
  文章指出了最主要的因素即是损益相抵和过失相抵的规则，并分别具体分析了相关情况。
• The general principles of contributory negligence and assumption of risk are appliable in products liability cases based on negligence.
  过失分担原则和风险承担原则适用于以过失为由提起的产品责任案件。
• His poor health was a contributory factor in his decision to retire.
  体弱多病是他决定退休的一个原因。
• A creditor or a contributory may give a general proxy to any person.
  债权人或分担人可向任何人发出一般委托书。
• Contributory social insurance system
  需要供款的社会保险制度