curtailment

英 [kɜːˈteɪlmənt]

美 [kɜːrˈteɪlmənt]

n.  减缩; 缩短; 限制

复数：curtailments　

经济

BNC.22731 / COCA.27953

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 减缩;缩短;限制
  Thecurtailment ofsomething is the act of reducing or limiting it.
  1. ...a considerable curtailment of military spending.
     军费开支的大幅减缩
  2. ...the curtailment of presidential power.
     对总统权力的限制

英英释义

noun

• the reduction of expenditures in order to become financially stable
  Synonym:retrenchmentdownsizing
• the act of withholding or withdrawing some book or writing from publication or circulation
  1. a suppression of the newspaper
  Synonym:suppression
• the temporal property of being cut short

双语例句

• The most glaring omission in the NDRC directive is the curtailment of the state-owned enterprises ( SOEs).
  发改委的这份文件没有提到要缩减国有企业规模，这点最为引人注意。
• Suffrage: At the same time, we believe that this class of American citizens should protest emphatically and continually against the curtailment of their political rights.
  选举权：同时，我们认为美国公民中的这一阶级应着重不断地反对剥夺他们的政治权利。
• It also wants a ban on the construction of monuments and statues in the country, and a curtailment of women's rights.
  他们也要求禁止修建纪念碑和雕像，以及剥夺妇女的权利。
• Our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curtailment of income;
  我们的支付能力下降，各级政府面临收入的严重萎缩；
• In this model, the congestion management methods based on the OPF are applied with generation adjustment and load curtailment used to alleviate network congestion.
  该模型基于OPF的阻塞管理方法，其中以最小成本为目标采用发电出力调节和切负荷两种手段消除网络阻塞，从而达到优化配置资源、提高社会效益的目的。
• More than half the participants focused on conservation by curtailment: switching off the lights, changing thermostat settings and driving less.
  超过半数的受访者认为减少使用是节能重点例如关灯、调节温度器设置以及少开车。
• The impact of pests may result in the curtailment of plantation programmes, the abandonment of a given tree species or the necessity to clearcut large areas dominated by infested trees.
  病虫害的影响可促使减少人工林计划，放弃某类树种，或不得不在大部分树木受到侵染的大面积地区实施皆伐。
• Study the question for considering optimal load curtailment in bulk power system adequacy evaluation.
  研究电网可靠性评估中考虑最优负荷削减的问题。
• Furthermore, give the method of calculating the optimal electric boiler installation capacity according to the wind power curtailment condition. Finally, based on the real data in the power grid of northern China, use the model to analyze the national economics of implementing the method.
  进一步，给出了根据电网弃风情况确定电锅炉最优安装容量的计算方法。最后，以当前我国三北地区电网真实的数据为基础，利用该模型对方案实施的国民经济性进行了分析。
• On the basis of this set, the fuzzy constrains of the line flows are introduced and further the fuzzy optimization model for bilateral transaction curtailment is presented. The fuzzy optimization is solved fast and simply using the maximum entropy method.
  并在此基础上引入线路功率的模糊约束，提出了双边交易裁减的模糊优化模型，通过极大熵方法实现了模糊优化问题的简便而快速的求解。