decompose

英 [ˌdiːkəmˈpəʊz]

美 [ˌdiːkəmˈpoʊz]

v.  腐烂; (使)分解

过去分词：decomposed　第三人称单数：decomposes　现在分词：decomposing　过去式：decomposed　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.19254 / COCA.15704

牛津词典

verb

• 腐烂
  to be destroyed gradually by natural chemical processes
  1. a decomposing corpse
     正在腐烂的尸体
  2. As the waste materials decompose, they produce methane gas.
     废物腐烂时会产生沼气。
  3. a decomposed body
     已经腐烂的尸体
• （使）分解
  to divide sth into smaller parts; to divide into smaller parts

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使）(死去的动植物)腐烂;（使）分解
  When things such as dead plants or animalsdecompose, or when somethingdecomposesthem, they change chemically and begin to decay.
  1. ...a dead body found decomposing in a wood...
     在树林里发现的一具正在腐烂的尸体
  2. The debris slowly decomposes into compost...
     这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
  3. The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
     随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。

英英释义

verb

• separate (substances) into constituent elements or parts
  Synonym:break upbreak down
• break down
  1. The bodies decomposed in the heat
  Synonym:rotmoldermoulder
• lose a stored charge, magnetic flux, or current
  1. the particles disintegrated during the nuclear fission process
  Synonym:disintegratedecay

双语例句

• You can apply heat to decompose organic compounds.
  你可以加热来分解有机化合物。
• The fertiliser releases nutrients gradually as bacteria decompose it.
  随着细菌的分解，肥料逐渐释放出各种营养成分。
• The debris slowly decomposes into compost
  这些垃圾慢慢地分解成了堆肥。
• All substances, except those which decompose when heated, may be changed from one state into another.
  所有物质，除了一加热就分解的以外，都可以以一种状态变为另一种状态。
• The DFT does mathematically what the human ear does physically: decompose a signal into its component frequencies.
  DFT以数学的方式实现了人耳物理性的功能：把一个信号分解成它的频率成分。
• We would functionally decompose the system to break out functions in a hierarchy of requirements ( requirements decomposition).
  我们将在功能上分解系统，分解成需求层级中的功能（需求分解）。
• The hydrodynamic cavitation generated through an orifice plate is used to decompose aqueous solution of KI in this work.
  在由孔板产生的水力空化条件下对KI水溶液分解反应进行了实验研究。
• When they die and decompose, this returns to the atmosphere.
  当植物凋谢腐烂了，CO2又回到大气里。
• This set of activities directs business architects to use process modeling techniques to identify and decompose key business functions.
  这组活动将指导业务架构师使用流程建模技术来标识和分解主要业务功能。
• It can decompose the viscous sputum.
  对粘稠的痰液有分解作用。