defied

英 [dɪˈfaɪd]

美 [dɪˈfaɪd]

v.  违抗; 反抗; 蔑视; 不可能，无法(相信、解释、描绘等); 经受住; 顶住; 抗住
defy的过去分词和过去式

柯林斯词典

• VERB 违抗;反抗;不服从
  If youdefysomeone or something that is trying to make you behave in a particular way, you refuse to obey them and behave in that way.
  1. This was the first (and last) time that I dared to defy my mother...
     这是我第一次(也是最后一次)胆敢反抗我的母亲。
  2. Nearly eleven-thousand people have been arrested for defying the ban on street trading.
     将近有1.1万人因为违抗禁止在街上摆摊交易的禁令而被捕。
• VERB 挑战;激;认为…不敢(或无法)（做）
  If youdefysomeonetodo something, you challenge them to do it when you think that they will be unable to do it or too frightened to do it.
  1. I defy you to come up with one major accomplishment of the current Prime Minister...
     我敢说你讲不出现任首相的哪怕一项重大成就。
  2. He looked at me as if he was defying me to argue.
     他看着我，仿佛在激我与他争论。
• VERB 无法，难以(描述或理解)
  If somethingdefiesdescription or understanding, it is so strange, extreme, or surprising that it is almost impossible to understand or explain.
  1. When the flowers open in spring they fill the night air with a fragrance that defies description...
     春天鲜花开放时，夜里的空气中会弥漫一种难以名状的香气。
  2. It's a devastating and barbaric act that defies all comprehension.
     这种行为野蛮凶残、令人震惊，简直是不可理喻。
• PHRASE 看上去比实际年轻
  If you say that someonedefiestheirage, ordefies the years, you mean that their appearance or behaviour suggests that they are younger than they really are.
  1. The singer continues to defy her age by wearing the scantiest of outfits.
     那名女歌手依旧穿着非常暴露的服装，完全不似她这把岁数。

双语例句

• She also defied her sire.
  她也公然蔑视起她的王爷来了。
• Jack was not afraid of the strong man, he defied him.
  杰克不惧怕这个强壮的人，杰克向他挑战。
• Both stood to lose all their convention delegates because they defied party rules by holding their primaries too early.
  两者都丧失了出席全国大会的代表资格，这是因为他们过早地举行了初选而触犯了党规。
• In Lucknow crowds of people defied the curfew to celebrate on the streets.
  在勒克瑙，成群的人们违抗宵禁令到街上去庆祝。
• They defied Jesus to come down from the cross immediately, thus avoiding death.
  他们挑战耶稣立刻从十字架上下来，因此可以不死。
• The baby boy defied all the odds and survived.
  这名男婴九死一生活了下来。
• Many defied a 4pm curfew despite warnings by the defence ministry that the army would deal firmly with violators.
  许多人不顾从下午4时开始实行的宵禁，尽管国防部警告称，军方将强硬对付违抗者。
• I seem to recall a certain young man who defied his father.
  我记得有一个年轻人不顾父亲反对。
• Unlike other major French designers who fled the country or otherwise defied the Nazis, Chanel befriended the enemy.
  不像其它的法国设计大师或逃离家乡，或违抗纳粹，香奈儿反而亲近敌人。
• He defied the order of the court.
  他们违抗父母的意愿而结婚了。