detritus

英 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

美 [dɪˈtraɪtəs]

n.  风化物; 残渣; 腐殖质; 瓦砾; 碎石; 垃圾; 废物

GRE医学

BNC.20655 / COCA.18523

牛津词典

noun

• 风化物；残渣；腐殖质
  natural waste material that is left after sth has been used or broken up
  1. organic detritus from fish and plants
     鱼和植物的有机残渣
• 瓦砾；碎石；垃圾；废物
  any kind of rubbish/garbage that is left after an event or when sth has been used
  1. the detritus of everyday life
     日常生活垃圾

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 残余物;狼藉
  Detritusis the small pieces of rubbish that remain after an event has finished or when something has been used.
  1. ...the detritus of war.
     战争留下的断壁残垣

英英释义

noun

• loose material (stone fragments and silt etc) that is worn away from rocks
• the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
  Synonym:debrisdustjunkrubble

双语例句

• Till-less agriculture Reserved detritus from previous crops covers and protects the seedbed.
  保留前茬作物的残株碎片以保护苗床。
• The flow over a backward facing step of an annular tube is a very important part of air drilling, determining the detritus going back to the ground successfully.
  环空管道后台阶突扩流动是空气正循环钻井过程中十分重要的关键部分，直接决定了钻探岩屑是否能够顺利上返地面。
• Microbial biomass and its active control of organic detritus decomposition in soil were strongly correlated with carbon mineralization.
  土壤微生物的活性，决定着土壤中有机碎屑的降解速率，是土壤有机碳分解周转的主要诱导因素。
• The intermediate and acid seamount which maybe exist, may be the main origin of felsic detritus.
  本区可能存在的中酸性熔岩海山是长英质轻碎屑物质的主要源区。
• There is no guano comparable in fertility with the detritus of a capital.
  任何鸟粪都没有首都的垃圾肥效高。
• Exploiting detritus food chain is part of development system of grand agricultural re-sources.
  开发腐屑食物链是大农业资源开发系统之一。
• It should be kept away from dust and dirt, water drops, metal detritus and other things.
  应避免尘垢、水滴、金属碎屑或其他杂物侵入。
• Failure to start may be due to two mechanism: the first is the result of stop/ start which forms wear detritus.
  启动的故障可能有两种原因：第一种是停转或启动中产生磨损碎屑的结果。
• A channel is no sooner cut than it chokes in its own detritus.
  一个河道刚被切割了不久，很快又被它自己的碎屑物质所充塞。
• As the two branches of Grampositive bacteria, Firmicutes and Actinobacteria mostly participated in decomposition of detritus and heterotrophic nutrient cycle in the seaweed beds of Gouqi Island.
  厚壁菌门和放线菌门作为革兰氏阳性菌的两个分支，在枸杞岛海藻场中主要参与分解碎屑及异养营养素的循环过程。