diachronic

英 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɒnɪk]

美 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɑːnɪk]

adj.  (尤指语言研究)历时的

BNC.40078 / COCA.28831

牛津词典

adj.

• （尤指语言研究）历时的
  relating to the way sth, especially a language, has developed over time

英英释义

adj

• used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time
  1. diachronic linguistics
  Synonym:historical

双语例句

• I then shift to the diachronic viewpoint to investigate in what such complexity might consist.
  接下来，我试图透过德勒兹思考问题的历时性观点来探讨这种复杂性。
• The features of the diachronic development of verbal coordinate compound words in the Chinese language and their etymological changes; Telegraphese is distinguished by its omission of articles, relatives, connectives, personal, demonstrative and other pronouns, and auxiliary verbs.
  动词性并列式复合词的历时发展特点与词化程度的等级电报文体以省略其冠词、关系词、连接词、人称、指示及其它代名词，以及助动词为特点。
• A Diachronic Stylistic Analysis of the Lexical Changes of American Presidential Inaugural Addresses
  美国总统就职演说中词汇变化的文体历时研究
• It was stressed that the synchronic study is fully justified as it can draw on controllable material for investigation but no rigid theoretical barrier is erected to separate diachronic study.
  对语言的共时研究由于可以得到全面的、可控的语言材料以供参考而被充分强调，同时，也没有严格从理论上将之与历时语言研究分离。
• Based on the survey materials about Tujia language, this paper makes an analysis of the diachronic changes of the languages communication function, and the reasons for these changes.
  根据土家语调查材料，运用比较研究方法分析了土家语交际功能变化的历时过程，剖析了引起土家语交际功能变化的原因。
• A Corpus-based Diachronic Study on the Language Changes of China Daily
  基于语料库的《中国日报》语言变化历时分析
• It also discusses the problem of word selection in translation, showing that it is important to analyse meanings of words by means of synchronic and diachronic methods.
  本文就历史语境的概念及其对语音、语法和词汇的影响作了简单阐述，并通过共时和历时的方法探讨了在翻译时如何正确选词的问题。
• So a lot of teaching and learning can be thought as less synchronic activities and more diachronic one.
  所以很多教学可以被看成是，不限于一时的而有历时变化的。
• This article explores English slang from two aspects, diachronic and synchronic.
  本文对英语俚语进行探讨研究。
• The study on emotion and affect is synchronic in the sphere of psychology while diachronic or evolutional in terms of anthropological sociology and cultural sociology.
  而人类社会学和文化社会学对情绪和情感的研究则是一种历时态的，即演化过程的研究。