differentiation

英 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

美 [ˌdɪfəˌrenʃiˈeɪʃn]

n.  区别；分化

复数：differentiations　

BEC医学

BNC.6255 / COCA.10505

柯林斯词典

• VERB 区分;区别;辨别
  If youdifferentiate betweenthings or if youdifferentiateone thingfromanother, you recognize or show the difference between them.
  1. A child may not differentiate between his imagination and the real world...
     儿童可能无法将自己的幻想与真实世界区分开来。
  2. At this age your baby cannot differentiate one person from another.
     这个年龄的婴儿还不能认人。
• VERB 使有差别;使不同
  A quality or feature thatdifferentiatesone thingfromanother makes the two things different.
  1. ...distinctive policies that differentiate them from the other parties.
     使他们有别于其他政党的特殊政策

英英释义

noun

• the mathematical process of obtaining the derivative of a function
• a discrimination between things as different and distinct
  1. it is necessary to make a distinction between love and infatuation
  Synonym:distinction
• (biology) the structural adaptation of some body part for a particular function
  1. cell differentiation in the developing embryo
  Synonym:specializationspecialisation

双语例句

• ObJective To quantitative study the effect of human resistin on cell proliferation and differentiation of adipocytes.
  目的定量研究人抵抗素对肌细胞胰岛素敏感性的影响及其机制。
• Sutures are primary sites of osteoblast proliferation and differentiation.
  骨缝的生长改建主要依赖于成骨细胞的增殖和分化。
• Conclusion The expression of P16 protein in rectum cancer is related to their histological differentiation and clinical stage.
  结论直肠癌组织中P16蛋白的阳性表达与肿瘤的发生和分化程度及临床分期有一定的关系；
• Objective To study the differentiation of bone mesenchymal stem cells into osteoblast.
  目的诱导人骨髓间充质干细胞向成骨细胞分化。
• Effect of MTA and GIC on the Proliferation and Differentiation of MG-63 Cells
  MTA、GIC对MG-63细胞增殖和分化功能影响的实验研究
• To explore the effect of Benzene on differentiation and proliferation of limb bud and midbrain cells.
  目的探讨苯对胚胎肢芽、中脑细胞分化和增殖的影响及对肢芽器官发育的影响。
• Aim: To investigate the expression and localization of growth differentiation factor-9 ( GDF-9) in rat ovary.
  目的：探讨生长分化因子-9（GDF-9）在大鼠卵巢中的表达部位。
• Objective To investigate the differentiation of dental pulp cells into odontoblast-like cells correlates with the changes of cells proliferation.
  目的建立成牙本质细胞样细胞体外培养体系，观察体外培养的牙髓细胞向成牙本质细胞分化过程中细胞周期的变化。
• These genes might be related with the pathogenesis of adipocyte differentiation.
  这些基因可能与脂肪细胞分化相关疾病的发病机制有关。
• The zygote undergoes repeated mitosis and differentiation to become the diploid organism again.
  合子经过反复的有丝分裂和分化重新成为一个二倍体的生物体。