disciplining

英 [ˈdɪsəplɪnɪŋ]

美 [ˈdɪsəplɪnɪŋ]

v.  惩罚; 处罚; 训练; 训导; 管教; 自我控制; 严格要求(自己)
discipline的现在分词

现在分词：disciplining　

BNC.41272 / COCA.41448

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 训练;纪律;风纪
  Disciplineis the practice of making people obey rules or standards of behaviour, and punishing them when they do not.
  1. Order and discipline have been placed in the hands of headmasters and governing bodies.
     维持秩序和纪律的工作已交接给了校长和管理机构了。
  2. ...discipline problems in the classroom.
     课堂纪律问题
• N-UNCOUNT 自制力;遵守纪律
  Disciplineis the quality of being able to behave and work in a controlled way which involves obeying particular rules or standards.
  1. It was that image of calm and discipline that appealed to voters.
     正是那个冷静、自律的形象打动了选民。
• N-VAR 训练;磨炼
  If you refer to an activity or situation as adiscipline, you mean that, in order to be successful in it, you need to behave in a strictly controlled way and obey particular rules or standards.
  1. ...inner disciplines like transcendental meditation...
     内省，如冥思静坐
  2. The discipline of studying music can help children develop good work habits.
     音乐学习中的训练可以帮助孩子们培养好的工作习惯。
• VERB 惩罚;处罚;处分
  If someoneis disciplinedfor something that they have done wrong, they are punished for it.
  1. The workman was disciplined by his company but not dismissed...
     那个工人受到了公司的处罚，但并没有被解雇。
  2. Her husband had at last taken a share in disciplining the boy.
     她的丈夫最后也加了进来一起教训那个男孩。
• VERB 训练;训导;管教
  If youdiscipline yourselfto do something, you train yourself to behave and work in a strictly controlled and regular way.
  1. Out on the course you must discipline yourself to let go of detailed theory...
     在高尔夫球场上，你必须训练自己做到不拘泥于细枝末节的理论。
  2. I'm very good at disciplining myself.
     我能做到严格自律。
• N-COUNT (尤指大学里的)学科，科目
  Adisciplineis a particular area of study, especially a subject of study in a college or university.
  1. You've got to make sure that people work together across disciplines...
     你必须确保让那些出身不同学科的人一起共事。
  2. We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.
     我们需要各个学科的人才。
• See also:self-discipline

双语例句

• The programme aims to teach basic management skills such as communication, running meetings and disciplining staff.
  课程旨在教授基本管理技能，如沟通、召开会议与训导员工。
• Of course disciplining our children is a given in any home.
  当然了，教导孩子在任何家庭中都是家常便饭了。
• When God seems distant, you may feel that he is angry with you or is disciplining you for some sin.
  当神似乎遥远，你或许会觉得他在对你发怒，或是为你的某些罪惩罚你。
• Market for corporate control has been regarded as an effective mechanism for disciplining managers ( Jensen, 1988).
  公司控制权市场向来被认为是控制管理人的有效机制。
• I also want to let you know that I'm still working on disciplining myself.
  同时我也希望你知道我现在还在不断的用纪律约束自己。
• Offering to help out with housework or disciplining the children.
  帮忙做家务或管教孩子。
• Though the ANC leadership is disciplining it, the league talks about nationalising the commanding heights of the economy and weakening land rights.
  即使ANC的领导人对这种事做了处罚。联盟谈论爱国主义朱指挥着经济发展的高度和削弱了土地权。
• Keep in mind that the purpose of disciplining the bully is to deter her aggressive actions not to humiliate or embarrass her.
  记住，对施霸凌者采纪律行动的目的，是在阻止他的侵犯行为，而非去羞辱或使他难堪。
• Dieting is a matter of disciplining yourself.
  节食是自我控制的问题。
• Professors were hired for their knowledge of a subject, not because they were of the proper faith and had a strong arm for disciplining students.
  被聘请的教授不再是因为他们有恰当的理念和会管教学生的有效方法，而是由于他们具备某一学科知识上的造诣。