efflorescence

英 [ˌefləˈresns]

美 [ˌefləˈresns]

n.  全盛期; 最高潮期; (砖、岩石等表面的)风化物

复数：efflorescences　

化学

COCA.37603

牛津词典

noun

• 全盛期；最高潮期
  the most developed stage of sth
• （砖、岩石等表面的）风化物
  the powder which appears on the surface of bricks, rocks, etc. when water evaporates

英英释义

noun

• a powdery deposit on a surface
  Synonym:bloom
• the time and process of budding and unfolding of blossoms
  Synonym:blossomingfloweringflorescenceinflorescenceanthesis
• any red eruption of the skin
  Synonym:rashroseolaskin rash
• the period of greatest prosperity or productivity
  Synonym:flowerprimepeakheydaybloomblossomflush

双语例句

• Research on Efflorescence of Whole Coal shale Brick
  全煤矸石砖泛霜的研究
• The red mud mortar efflorescence can be inhibited by mixing red mud with phosphorous slag, blast furnace slag or fly ash, especially when mixing red mud and fly ash. ( 4) The mortar carbonation resistance was decreased with red mud.
  赤泥与磷渣、矿渣或粉煤灰复掺能抑制赤泥砂浆泛碱，其中赤泥与粉煤灰复掺对砂浆泛碱抑制作用最为明显。（4）赤泥的掺入使砂浆的抗碳化能力降低。
• The higher efflorescence degree of coal gangue, the more mass of dissolution releasing inorganic salt contamination, and the more fresh mix coal gangue release mass of fluorid ( F-), consumed oxygen ( OC) and total iron ( Fe).
  煤矸石风化程度越高，溶解释放的无机盐类污染物量越多，新鲜混合煤矸石溶解释放出较高的氟化物（F-）、耗氧量（OC）和总铁（Fe）；
• Salt Efflorescence in Earth Plaster Generated by Unsaturated Water Migration The field has witnessed a battle.
  壁画地仗酥碱病害非饱和水盐迁移试验研究这片土地上曾打过仗。
• The researchers had difficulty dealing with salt efflorescence, the white scabs caused by the buildup of crystallized salts and the enormous amount of gelatine glue remaining on the pulled-off murals.
  研究者们遇到的难题是，如何处理盐霜（由盐的结晶堆积成白色似类疥癣的物质）、以及大量残存在已取下壁画上的动物胶。
• Studies on efflorescence and consolidation of historic stones; Design of Anti-weathering Material for Relics and Its Applicability in Modern Environment
  防文物风化的材料设计与适用性研究
• Study on formation and prevention of white efflorescence of color cement products
  彩色水泥白霜形成机理及抑霜技术研究
• The results showed that using inoculated plantation, the activity of N-fixing enzyme and the rate of forming root nodules greatly increased, which improved N content, promoted the growth of grazing and accelerated the efflorescence of coal gangue.
  结果表明，接菌种植可以显著提高植物的固氮酶活性和结瘤率、改善煤矸石的氮素贫瘠状况，促进牧草根系和地上部分的生长和煤矸石的进一步风化；
• Because of the clear systematically variability of strength, deformation, efflorescence of rock slag mixture, its engineering property has not been systematically studied.
  基于山渣料具有强度特性、变形特性、风化程度等变异性大的特点，公路建设中对其工程特性缺乏系统地认识。
• Water Guard prevents water absorption, algae growth, efflorescence and is also UV resistant.
  它可防止水份吸收、藻类生长、风化，也能抗防紫外线。