emetic

英 [iˈmetɪk]

美 [iˈmetɪk]

n.  催吐药; 催吐剂
adj.  催吐的

复数：emetics　

BNC.41598 / COCA.45009

牛津词典

noun

• 催吐药；催吐剂
  a substance that makes you vomit (= bring up food from the stomach)

柯林斯词典

• 催吐剂
  Anemeticis something that is given to someone to swallow, in order to make them vomit.
• ADJ 催吐的;令人作呕的
  Something that isemeticmakes you vomit.
  1. Caution: large doses of this remedy are emetic.
     注意：大量服用这种药物会引致呕吐。

英英释义

noun

• a medicine that induces nausea and vomiting
  Synonym:vomitvomitivenauseant

双语例句

• Any of various mostly giant tropical lianas of Africa and Madagascar having greenish or purple flowers and long smooth pods; roots formerly used as an emetic.
  任何非洲和马达加斯加高大的热带藤本植物，有浅绿色或紫色的花和光滑的长荚；根曾用作催吐剂。
• Studies on ANTIBILHARZIAL drugs X. influences of sodium dimercaptosuccinate on the distribution, excretion and therapeutic activity of tartar emetic in rabbits
  防治血吸虫病药物的研究Ⅹ.二巯基丁二酸钠对吐酒石分布、排泄及疗效的影响
• A tendril-bearing vine of the genus Bryonia having large leaves and small flowers and yielding acrid juice with emetic and purgative properties.
  泻根属卷须状藤蔓植物，有大叶子和小花，其辛辣的汁液有催吐和催泻作用。
• Perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leave and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant.
  原产于北美林地的多年生植物，具红根和红色汁液，早春开白花；根茎被用作刺激物和化痰剂。
• MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: ① Behavior observation in rats after emetic injection.
  主要观察指标：①注射催吐剂后大鼠的行为学观察。
• Method: The emetic effect of raw pinellia 2 g kg~ (-1)( ig) was investigated.
  方法：ig生半夏2g·kg-1，观察对水貂的致呕作用；
• Rabbits infected with Schistosoma japonicum were fed tartar emetic with BAL-glucoside ( 0.21 g/ kg). After 24 hours, the liver Sb and the worm Sb contents were 3& 4 times those in the group without BAL-glucoside.
  日本血吸虫病兔口服吐酒石（27mg/kg）加BAL-glucoside（0.21g/kg）后24小时之肝和虫含Sb量约为不加BAL-glucoside者的3&4倍。
• The mechanism of the emetic action of β-dichroine in dogs
  常山碱对狗催吐作用的机制
• Observation of the Gastrointestinal Reaction and the Absorption of Tartar Emetic for Oral Administration, the Factor Affecting on the Absorption of Tartar Emetic
  酒石酸锑钾口服后胃肠道反应及吸收的规律、影响其吸收的因素
• Emetic and expectorant effects of Lycoris aurea Herb
  黄花石蒜的催吐与祛痰作用及其机制