exacerbation

英 [ɛksˌæsə(ː)ˈbeɪʃən]

美 [ɪgˌzæsərˈbeɪʃən]

n.  加重，恶化，激怒

复数：exacerbations　

医学

BNC.38121 / COCA.26341

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使恶化;使加剧
  If somethingexacerbatesa problem or bad situation, it makes it worse.
  1. Mr Powell-Taylor says that depopulation exacerbates the problem...
     鲍威尔-泰勒先生说人口的急剧减少使得该问题更加严重。
  2. Longstanding poverty has been exacerbated by racial divisions.
     种族分化已经加剧了长期的贫困问题。

英英释义

noun

• action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
  Synonym:aggravation
• violent and bitter exasperation
  1. his foolishness was followed by an exacerbation of their quarrel

双语例句

• Clinical observation on treating acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with nadroparin calcium
  低分子肝素钙治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床观察
• The Relationship between Hyponatremia and the Respiratory Failure during the Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  低钠血症与慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性发作合并呼衰程度的关系
• IL-6, Fas and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with acute exacerbation of the relevance
  IL-6，Fas与慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的相关性研究
• Trauma to teeth, lips, and vocal cords and exacerbation of cervical spine injuries can also occur.
  也能发生牙齿、嘴唇、声带的损失和颈椎棘突损伤的加重。
• Comparison the Efficacy of Inhalation and System Application Glucocorticoids in Treating Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
  吸入与系统应用糖皮质激素治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重的疗效对比
• To evaluate the clinical effects of cefodizime on the patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.
  目的评价头孢地秦对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的临床疗效。
• HRV infection is the most important risk factor for asthma exacerbation in these patients.
  HRV感染是最主要的造成哮喘恶化的因素。
• Effect of ambroxol on the immunological and respiratory function on patients with COPD during acute exacerbation
  氨溴索对慢阻肺急性加重期患者呼吸和免疫功能的影响
• Ozone damages the lungs and has been linked to asthma exacerbation and other lung problems.
  臭氧会损害肺功能，可使哮喘加剧，还可以引起其他的肺部疾病。
• Detecting mycoplasma and chlamydia pneumonia in acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary diseases
  肺炎支原体、衣原体IgM抗体在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期的检出率研究