excluding

英 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

美 [ɪkˈskluːdɪŋ]

prep.  不包括; 除…外
v.  不包括; 不放在考虑之列; 防止…进入; 阻止…参加; 把…排斥在外; 排除(…的可能性); 认为…不可能
exclude的现在分词

TEM8

Oxford 3000 / Collins.1 / BNC.9894 / COCA.15000

牛津词典

prep.

• 不包括；除…外
  not including
  1. Lunch costs £10 per person, excluding drinks.
     午餐每人10英镑，酒水除外。

柯林斯词典

• PREP 除…之外;不包括
  You useexcludingbefore mentioning a person or thing to show that you are not including them in your statement.
  1. The families questioned, excluding those on income support, have a net income of £500.20 a week...
     除那些依靠收入补助金的家庭外，被调查的家庭每周的净收入是500.20英镑。
  2. Excluding water, half of the body's weight is protein.
     除去水，蛋白质占了体重的一半。

双语例句

• Excluding some of the most active market participants hit volumes hard.
  将一些最活跃的市场参与者排除在外，严重打击了成交量。
• Further refinement is possible by ranking the proposals or simply excluding individual proposals in examining the gap.
  通过将建议分级或简单地排除缺口检查中的个人建议来更好地改进是可能的。
• Tax Bases: tax on immovable property ( excluding land) of enterprises and organizations and tax on land.
  征税对象：对公司和组织的不可动产（不包括土地）和所有土地征税。
• By default, the entire contents of a model, excluding other perspectives, are included in a perspective.
  默认情况下，透视包括模型中除其他透视之外的全部内容。
• We are only excluding certain'sensitive'types of products, such as tobacco and high cylinder capacity motorbikes.
  我们只是不包括某些产品'敏感'类型，如烟草和摩托车气缸容量高。
• Excluding these elements is similar to excluding the other elements and attributes.
  排除这些元素类似于排除其他元素和属性。
• The right of self-determination includes political and economic self-determination while excluding the right of separation.
  民族自决权即包括政治自决，也包括经济自决，但没有包括分离权。
• Spreading lies about someone or excluding a person from a group is known as social or relational bullying.
  散布关于某人的谣言或将某人排除在一个组织之外属于社会或关系欺凌。
• Profits from Asia excluding Hong Kong jumped 40 per cent on the back of double-digit lending and deposit growth.
  在两位数放贷和储蓄增长的支撑下，来自香港以外亚洲市场的利润跃升40%。
• We can also define three degrees of disadvantage: excluding, impeding, and inconvenient.
  我们还可以定义三个程度的劣势：排除、阻碍，和不便。