functionary

英 [ˈfʌŋkʃənəri]

美 [ˈfʌŋkʃəneri]

n.  公职人员; 官员

复数：functionaries　

GRE

BNC.22070 / COCA.19553

牛津词典

noun

• 公职人员；官员
  a person with official duties
  1. party/state/government functionaries
     政党 / 国家 / 政府的官员

柯林斯词典

• (尤指为政府或政党服务的)行政人员，官员
  Afunctionaryis a person whose job is to do administrative work, especially for a government or a political party.

英英释义

noun

• a worker who holds or is invested with an office
  Synonym:official

双语例句

• This Law shall be applicable to any State functionary or serviceman who commits a crime prescribed in this Law outside the territory and territorial waters and space of the People's Republic of China.
  中华人民共和国国家工作人员和军人在中华人民共和国领域外犯本法规定之罪的，适用本法。
• Recorders are practising barristers who act as judges on a part-time basis. Article 13 An in-service functionary in a State organ shall not concurrently practice as a lawyer.
  巡回刑事法院的兼职法官可以作为高级律师开业。第十三条国家机关的现职工作人员不得兼任执业律师。
• Article 418 Any functionary of a State organ who engages in malpractices for personal gain in recruiting public servants or students, if the circumstances are serious, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than three years or criminal detention.
  第四百一十八条国家机关工作人员在招收公务员、学生工作中徇私舞弊，情节严重的，处三年以下有期徒刑或者拘役。
• No unit or individual may obstruct a quarantine functionary of an animal and plant quarantine organ from carrying out his or her duties according to law.
  动植物检疫机关检疫人员依法执行公务，任何单位和个人不得阻挠。
• A high-ranking party functionary, he speaks fluent Russian and is said to have many associates in moscow.
  他是一位政党高级官员，说着一口流利的俄语，据说在莫斯科有着许多官场上的熟人。
• Everything was not settled in the orders given by the state to the functionary!
  政府对职员所下的命令并不都是确实可靠的！
• The essence of commercial bribery is the exchange of interests stemming from functionary power, namely, the briber offers a bribe to the employees or agents who could influence the deal.
  商业贿赂的本质在于职务利益上的交换，是行贿方对可以影响交易的对方职员、代理人的收买。
• The research on competitive mechanism of functionary institution is of great importance to better our civil service system.
  研究我国公务员制度的任用和淘汰竞争机制对进一步完善我国公务员制度具有十分重要的现实意义。
• Citizens who have suffered losses as a result of infringement of their civic rights by any state organ or functionary have the right to compensation in accordance with the law.
  由于国家机关和国家工作人员侵犯公民权利而受到损失的人，有依照法律规定取得赔偿的权利。
• Any person who offers money or property to a State functionary through extortion but gains no illegitimate benefits shall not be regarded as offering bribes.
  因被勒索给予国家工作人员以财物，没有获得不正当利益的，不是行贿。