genes

英 [dʒiːnz]

美 [dʒinz]

n.  基因
gene的复数

柯林斯词典

• 基因
  Ageneis the part of a cell in a living thing which controls its physical characteristics, growth, and development.

双语例句

• More studies will be required before we know what the functions of these genes are and whether they relate to each other
  要弄清这些基因的功能以及它们彼此之间是否关联，我们还需要开展更多的研究。
• Oncogenes are sometimes produced as a result of a mutation in one or more of these genes.
  癌基因有时产生于这些基因中的一个或多个突变。
• Embryonic development seems to be controlled principally by a very small number of master genes.
  胚胎发育似乎主要受制于少数主导基因。
• Variation among humans is limited to the possible permutations of our genes.
  人类的变异受限于我们的基因可能存在哪些排列。
• Natural selection ensures only the fittest survive to pass their genes on to the next generation.
  自然选择确保只有最适应环境的物种得以存活下来，把基因传给下一代。
• The technique has been to mutate the genes by irradiation or chemicals
  该技术是通过放射线照射或者使用化学方法使基因变异。
• This novel pathway marks an advance in our understanding of how developmental genes are turned on and off.
  这个新的信号途径，标志者我们理解发育基因是如何开启和关闭的有了更大的进步。
• Their work includes the identification of genes which govern the growth rate and fertility
  他们的工作包括找出那些控制生长率和繁殖能力的基因。
• Recent technical advances offer the promise of further genotyping and phenotyping for important tumor-associated genes and proteins.
  近年来检测技术的发展为进一步检测出重要肿瘤相关基因和蛋白的基因分型和表型带来了希望。
• Scientists would soon be able to manipulate human genes to control the ageing process.
  科学家们很快将能通过操控人类基因来控制衰老过程。