grates

英 [ɡreɪts]

美 [ɡreɪts]

n.  炉条; 炉箅
v.  擦碎，磨碎(食物); 使人烦躁; 使人烦恼; 使人难受; (使)发出刺耳的声音，发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声
grate的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 炉栅；炉格；炉排；炉箅
  Agrateis a framework of metal bars in a fireplace, which holds the coal or wood.
  1. A wood fire burned in the grate.
     木柴在炉栅中燃烧着。
• VERB 磨碎,擦碎（食物）
  If yougratefood such as cheese or carrots, you rub it over a metal tool called a grater so that the food is cut into very small pieces.
  1. Grate the cheese into a mixing bowl.
     将干酪磨碎放进搅拌碗中。
  2. ...grated carrot.
     磨碎的胡萝卜
• VERB 发出吱吱嘎嘎的摩擦声；发出刺耳的摩擦声
  When somethinggrates, it rubs against something else making a harsh, unpleasant sound.
  1. His chair grated as he got to his feet...
     他起身时椅子发出吱吱嘎嘎的声音。
  2. The gun barrel grated against the floor.
     枪管拖在地上发出刺耳的声音。
• VERB 使烦躁；使气恼；使难受
  If something such as someone's behaviourgrates onyou orgrates, it makes you feel annoyed.
  1. His manner always grated on me...
     他的态度总是让我感到气恼。
  2. What truly grates is the painful banter.
     最让人气愤的是那个令人难堪的玩笑。
• See also:grating

双语例句

• One that grates, as an implement with sharp-edged slits and perforations on which to grate foods. porous block type arrester
  磨碎机用来摩擦的东西，如一种带有边缘锋利的切口和孔用来磨碎食物的器具
• I forgot telling her the grates.
  我忘了曾告诉过她这个成绩。
• Differential pressure across the grates should be on the order of 2 "to 3" of water.
  通过锅炉的不同压力应该相当于2至3水压。
• At present, the chain grates have been extensively applied to medium-and small-size coal-fired reheating furnace, and good effects achieved.
  目前，链式炉排已广泛地应用于中小型燃煤加热炉，并取得了可喜的成果。
• Cool air whooshes up through the grates on the street
  冷空气吹得大街上的格栅呜呜作响。
• Measuring and controlling for speed of grates is given, in industrial chain grates by use of microcomputer.
  阐述微机控制的工业链条炉中炉排速度的检测与控制。
• The various technology parameters to produce grates of industrial heating furnace with vanish die casting are introduced.
  介绍了采用消失模铸造方法生产工业加热炉炉排片的各种工艺参数。
• Now a nude December fig branch grates against the window.
  一根十二月里的光秃秃的无花果枝丫擦刮着玻璃窗。
• His voice grates ( on my ears).
  他的嗓音刺（我的）耳（朵）。
• As actors get older that sense of not being in control of their destiny grates on them and they get grumpy.
  然而伴因为年龄的增长，他们会越来越觉得我自己逐渐失赴了从前的主控地位，这会让他们感到不安，脾气也会变得暴躁。