hypertrophied

英 [haɪˈpɜːtrəʊfid]

美 [ˈhaɪpərˌtroʊfid]

网络  淋巴器官比正常时肥大; 肥大; 心肌肥大; 过度增大的

COCA.44733

英英释义

adj

• (of an organ or body part) excessively enlarged as a result of increased size in the constituent cells
  1. hypertrophied myocardial fibers
  Synonym:enlarged

双语例句

• All 20 clones formed hypertrophied lenticels and adventitious roots by Day 6 to 14 of flooding.
  20个无性系均在淹水6～14d后形成了膨大皮孔和不定根。
• The I Kr and I Ks are reduced in hypertrophied cardiac muscle, which lead to prolongation of action potential duration and provide conditions for early after depolarization and TdP.
  心肌肥厚时IKr、IKs的减少导致动作电位时间（APD）延长，为早后除极（EAD）和TdP的产生创造了前提条件。
• These findings suggest that the protein synthetic activity was increased in the hypertrophied myocardial cells.
  本实验动物的心肌细胞，正处在工作负荷增加，蛋白质合成旺盛的心肌细胞肥大代偿期。
• Aim Effects of captopril on angiotensin ⅱ type 1 receptors ( AT1R) and angiotensin ⅱ type 2 receptors ( AT2R) were studied in excess load-pressured hypertrophied cardiac muscles of adult rats.
  目的研究卡托普利对压力超负荷性肥厚心肌中血管紧张素Ⅱ1型受体与2型受体表达的影响。
• KB-R7943 completely blocked the activating effects induced by E-4031 in both of normal and hypertrophied cardiomyocytes.
  R7943可完全阻断正常组和肥厚组心肌细胞由E-4031诱导的激动作用。尼卡地平不能阻断E-4031的增加作用。
• But, while banking has become a hypertrophied monster, we still need to understand how the industry got so big in the first place in order to right-size it.
  但是，尽管银行业已经成为一头肥厚的怪物，我们还是首先需要了解该行业究竟是如此变得如此庞大，以便将其规模予以最佳合理化。
• The present study was to observe these two factors in the hypertrophied ventricles and aortas of sinoaortic-denervated rats.
  本研究观察去窦弓神经大鼠肥厚心室和主动脉组织中这两因子的改变。
• Inhibition of Na+/ Ca+ exchange induces the suppression in systolic and diastolic function of myocardium, especially in hypertrophied heart.
  抑制心肌Na+/ca2+交换将导致心肌收缩和舒张功能降低，这种抑制作用在压力负荷型肥厚心肌表现更为显著。
• Kocher demonstrate the transplantation of stem cell can decrease apoptosis of hypertrophied myocytes in the peri-infarct region and improve cardiac function.
  Kocher等报道移植造血干细胞可改善心肌梗死周边区肥大心肌细胞的凋亡。因此提出干细胞不仅具有分化作用，也可以通过一些途径抑制损伤部位细胞凋亡的发生。
• Conclusion Over-expressed endothelin-1 gene may contribute to ventricular remodeling in hypertrophied rats.
  结论压力负荷性大鼠表达上调的ET1参与心室重构。