infliction

英

美

n.  处罚，加刑，刑罚；伤害；打击；痛苦的经验

复数：inflictions　

GRE法律

BNC.28547 / COCA.28692

柯林斯词典

• VERB 予以(打击);使遭受(损伤、苦痛等)
  Toinflictharm or damageonsomeone or something means to make them suffer it.
  1. Rebels say they have inflicted heavy casualties on government forces...
     反叛武装称他们使政府军遭受重创。
  2. ...the damage being inflicted on Britain's industries by the recession...
     经济衰退使英国工业遭受的损失
  3. The dog then attacked her, inflicting serious injuries.
     然后那条狗袭击了她,把她咬成重伤。

英英释义

noun

• an act causing pain or damage
• the act of imposing something (as a tax or an embargo)
  Synonym:imposition
• something or someone that causes trouble
  1. washing dishes was a nuisance before we got a dish washer
  2. a bit of a bother
  3. he's not a friend, he's an infliction
  Synonym:annoyancebotherbotherationpainpain in the neckpain in the ass

双语例句

• Countermeasures about avoiding or reducing instability of gene engineering cell were discussed, which include construction of suitable vector, selection of proper host, infliction of selective pressure, controlling fermentation conditions and excessive expression of foreign gene, etc.
  探讨了防止或降低基因工程菌不稳定性的对策，包括组建合适载体、选择适当宿主、施加选择压力、控制基因过量表达及控制培养条件等。
• The infliction between study and train difficult to solve, athlete exit not influent still affect roughly teenager amateur athletics train as important factors.
  学习、训练矛盾难以解决，运动员出路不畅通仍然是影响和制约青少年业余体育训练发展的重要因素。
• Effects of Different Infliction Methods of GA on Main Indexes of Yield and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco
  GA施用方式对烤烟主要产质量指标的影响
• Analyses of Pressure Infliction and Safety Problems in Pressure Experimentations
  压力试验中的加压过程控制与安全问题分析
• The cruel emperor delighted in the infliction of pain.
  那残暴的皇帝以使他人受苦为乐。
• The infliction of extremely painful punishment or suffering.
  极端痛苦的惩罚或苦楚的实行。
• A cruel act; a deliberate infliction of pain and suffering.
  一种残酷的行为；一种疼痛或痛苦的有意施加。
• When such personages could constitute a part of the spectacle, without risking the majesty or reverence of rank and office, it was safely to be inferred that the infliction of a legal sentence would have an earnest and effectual meaning.
  能有这样一些人物到场，而不失他们地位的显赫和职务的威严，我们可以有把握地推断，所做的法律判决肯定具有真挚而有效的含义。
• The infliction of physical injury on someone convicted of committing a crime. Any immoral act will cause harm to the criminals and society at large.
  由于犯罪而对某人进行的身体上的伤害。任何不道德的行为将伤害罪犯和整个社会。
• Lawsuits for libel, invasion of privacy, breach of confidence, copyright violation, and infliction of emotional distress are just a few types of civil action one can bring against the press.
  诽谤、侵犯隐私、泄密、侵犯版权和精神伤害只是新闻媒体可遭遇的部分民事诉讼类型而已。