institute

英 [ˈɪnstɪtjuːt]

美 [ˈɪnstɪtuːt]

n.  (教育、专业等)机构，机构建筑
v.  建立，制定(体系、政策等); 开始; 实行

复数：institutes　过去分词：instituted　过去式：instituted　现在分词：instituting　第三人称单数：institutes　

高考CET4CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.4 / BNC.1630 / COCA.7980

牛津词典

noun

• （教育、专业等）机构，机构建筑
  an organization that has a particular purpose, especially one that is connected with education or a particular profession; the building used by this organization
  1. a research institute
     研究所
  2. the Institute of Chartered Accountants
     （英国皇家）特许会计师协会
  3. institutes of higher education
     高等学府

verb

• 建立，制定（体系、政策等）；开始；实行
  to introduce a system, policy, etc. or start a process
  1. to institute criminal proceedings against sb
     对某人提起刑事诉讼
  2. The new management intends to institute a number of changes.
     新任管理层打算实行一些改革。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT; N-IN-NAMES 机构;协会;研究院;学院
  Aninstituteis an organization set up to do a particular type of work, especially research or teaching. You can also useinstituteto refer to the building the organization occupies.
  1. ...the National Cancer Institute.
     国家癌症研究所
  2. ...an elite research institute devoted to computer software...
     致力于计算机软件开发的精英研究机构
  3. Directly in front of the institute is Kelly Ingram Park.
     该协会正前方是凯利·英格拉姆公园。
• VERB 建立(体系等);制定(规章等);开始;开创
  If youinstitutea system, rule, or course of action, you start it.
  1. We will institute a number of measures to better safeguard the public...
     我们将实施一系列措施来更好地保护公众安全。
  2. Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early.
     激素替代治疗非常重要,应该及早开始。

英英释义

noun

• an association organized to promote art or science or education

verb

• advance or set forth in court
  1. bring charges
  2. institute proceedings
  Synonym:bring
• set up or lay the groundwork for
  1. establish a new department
  Synonym:establishfoundplantconstitute

双语例句

• Our institute has ordered a great many instruments from the company.
  我们学院向该公司订购了不少仪器。
• Hormone replacement therapy is very important and should be instituted early.
  激素替代治疗非常重要，应该及早开始。
• The team also works with the Stanford Research Institute and with UC Berkeley ( greater good science center).
  此外，这支团队还与斯坦福研究院（StanfordResearchInstitute）和加州大学伯克利分校（UCBerkeley）至善科学中心（GreaterGoodScienceCenter）结成了合作关系。
• Researchers at the New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University in New York City did the study.
  纽约州立精神病学院以及纽约城哥伦比亚大学一起做了一个研究。
• The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.
  该协会花费大量时间苦苦思索如何提高美国的生产力。
• We will institute a number of measures to better safeguard the public
  我们将实施一系列措施来更好地保护公众安全。
• Their work was partly supported by NIH's National Institute of Mental Health ( NIMH).
  这项研究得到了NIH所属国家精神卫生研究所（NIMH）的部分资助。
• 200,000 specimens of fungus are kept at the Komarov Botanical Institute.
  有20万份菌类标本被保存在科马罗夫植物研究所。
• He was speaking to an audience of students at the Institute for International Affairs.
  他在国际事务学院给学生们作演讲。
• Directly in front of the institute is Kelly Ingram Park.
  该协会正前方是凯利·英格拉姆公园。