irradiates

英 [ɪˈreɪdieɪts]

美 [ɪˈreɪdieɪts]

v.  照射(食物以放射线处理，以便贮存); 使生辉; 使焕发
irradiate的第三人称单数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 使…遭受;大量辐射
  If someone or somethingis irradiated, they are exposed to a large amount of radioactivity.
  1. He observed that leukaemia in children was more common if the fathers had been heavily irradiated.
     他注意到,如果父亲遭受过大量辐射,孩子患白血病的情况就更多见。
  2. ...the Chernobyl disaster, which irradiated large parts of Europe.
     使欧洲大片地区受到严重核辐射的切尔诺贝利灾难
• VERB 对(食品)进行放射线照射(以杀菌);辐照
  If foodis irradiated, it is treated with radiation to kill bacteria and make it last longer.
  1. It's safe to eat foods that have been irradiated to prolong their shelf life.
     食用经过辐射杀菌处理、延长了保质期的食品是安全的。
  2. ...the risks and benefits of irradiated food.
     辐照食品的风险与优势

双语例句

• When an ultrashort pulse irradiates the optical dielectric thin film, the phase shift experienced by the pulse during the transmission and upon reflection from the mirror is more important, because it directly influences the pulse shape.
  当超短脉冲辐照光学薄膜元件时，基于反射和透射的相移更加重要，因为它直接影响了脉冲形状。
• A laser huge pulse irradiates on aluminium plates to cause ultrasonic waves. The waveform of the rear surface displacement produced by ultrasounds is detected with optical homodyne.
  激光巨脉冲在金属铝块上产生超声波，由光学零差探测得到超声引起的后表面位移的波形。
• Designable porous materials and composite materials can be treated as structures. Mathematical model of laser beam irradiates the surface of a water-containing porous materials is presented, and related numerical method is used to solve the equations.
  多孔材料或复合材料也可以看作一种结构，具有可设计性。建立了快速高热流密度激光作用下含湿多孔材料传热传质数学模型，并采用恰当的数值处理方法进行了数值计算。
• Laser scribing developed on the basis of laser marking. It irradiates on the work-pieces using high energy density laser, produces chemical reaction and makes permanent indicator.
  激光刻线技术是在激光打标技术的基础上发展起来的，利用高能量密度的激光照射工件，局部发生化学反应，从而留下永久标记。
• The idea of conjugate gradient path in unconstrained optimization irradiates us to use this method for solving the linear equality optimization subject to bounds on variables.
  无约束优化问题的共轭梯度路径构造的思想启迪我们用其来解带线性等式约束和有界变量约束的优化问题。
• In this system, the He-Ne laser irradiates the random surface after through the filter and the lens.
  滤波后的He-Ne激光光束，经过衍射透镜后照射随机表面。
• Powered by 0.7 milligram of radioactive curium 244, apxs irradiates samples with alpha particles ( nuclei of helium atoms) and X-rays to make sensitive measurements of chemical makeup.
  由0.7毫克的放射性锔244驱动，apxs利用α粒子（氦原子的原子核）和x-射线撞击样品使之产生可以被测量的化学成分。
• Different color of reflected light can be observed in experiments, when the same kind of ultraviolet light respectively irradiates the fluorescent mark of true and false currency.
  首先通过观察实验发现在同一种紫外光分别照射真***荧光标记时，反射光的颜色不同。
• Based on hydrodynamic methods, the ablation rate and the propulsive force on the debris, when the high-power pulsed laser irradiates on the space debris, have been derived.
  根据流体力学问题，推导出强脉冲激光作用在空间碎片上时的烧蚀率，及碎片受到的推力。
• While the high intensity laser irradiates onto the surface of solid, there may evaporate and produce plasma on it.
  在高强度激光照射下材料表面会产生蒸发，形成等离子体。