judiciary

英 [dʒuˈdɪʃəri]

美 [dʒuˈdɪʃieri]

n.  (统称)审判人员; 司法部; 司法系统

复数：judiciaries　

Collins.2 / BNC.9209 / COCA.9959

牛津词典

noun

• （统称）审判人员；司法部；司法系统
  the judges of a country or a state, when they are considered as a group
  1. an independent judiciary
     独立的司法系统

柯林斯词典

• N-SING 司法部；司法系统
  The judiciaryis the branch of authority in a country which is concerned with law and the legal system.
  1. The judiciary must think very hard before jailing non-violent offenders.
     司法部在将非暴力犯罪者投入监狱前必须经过审慎的考虑。

英英释义

noun

• persons who administer justice
  Synonym:bench
• the system of law courts that administer justice and constitute the judicial branch of government
  Synonym:judicaturejudicatoryjudicial system

双语例句

• This is as true of business as it is of the police, the judiciary or the legislature.
  这适用于警局、司法机关或立法机构，同样也适用于企业。
• A showdown is looming between the new government and the president concerning the judiciary.
  新政府和总统在司法问题上的摊牌迫在眉睫。
• State courts operate independently of the federal judiciary.
  州法院是独立运作的联邦司法机构。
• The security and terrorism Subcommittee of the Senate Judiciary committee.
  参议院司法委员会下属安全与反恐怖分委员会。
• The authority of the courts has been limited and the judiciary subjected to closer political supervision.
  法院的权力也受到了限制，法官要受到更严密的政治监督。
• Russia needs an independent, well-trained judiciary; a functioning, competitive parliament; and free media.
  俄罗斯需要一个独立的、训练有素的司法体系；一个运行良好的、存在竞争的议会；以及自由的媒体。
• The independence of the judiciary in France is guaranteed by statute.
  法国司法部门的独立地位是法律明文规定的。
• The role of the judiciary is to decide cases and controversies between adversarial parties, including the government.
  法院的作用是对对抗的当事人（包括政府）之间的案例和冲突做出裁定。
• It underlines the importance we place on the rule of law by an independent judiciary.
  香港独立的司法体制，彰显了我们对法治精神的重视。
• All laws and procedures of both state and federal governments are subject to review, and any law ruled in violation of the Constitution by the judiciary is voided.
  所有法律和程序的州政府和联邦政府都需经过审查，而且任何法律裁决违反了宪法的司法机构是作废。