ostracized

英 [ˈɒstrəsaɪzd]

美 [ˈɑːstrəsaɪzd]

v.  排挤; 排斥
ostracize的过去分词和过去式

COCA.45363

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 ostracise


• VERB 排斥；排挤
  If someoneis ostracized, people deliberately behave in an unfriendly way towards them and do not allow them to take part in any of their social activities.
  1. She claims she's being ostracized by some members of her local community.
     她声称受到当地社区一些人的排挤。

双语例句

• The family were ostracized by the neighborhood.
  邻居们都不理睬那一家人。
• This was the blind alley from which the Roman world had no way out: slavery was economically impossible, the labor of freemen was morally ostracized.
  于是罗马世界便陷入了绝境：奴隶制在经济上已经不可能了，而自由人的劳动却在道德上受鄙视。
• When I mentioned that I had done this at a dinner party, I was immediately ostracized.
  当我说到我是在一个晚宴上这样做的时候，我很快就被排斥了。
• The immediate consequence is that drug addicts are ostracized and their behaviors are denounced, and that the rehabilitation measures simply focus on punishment and reformation of drug addicts, thus deviating from necessary treatment and education.
  由此而导致的直接后果就是对吸毒者与吸毒行为的排斥，在采取的戒毒措施上就会偏离治疗与教育，而侧重于惩罚与改造。
• The one who has been ostracized not only reduce their work performance, but also their altruistic behaviors.
  被排斥的个体不但工作绩效降低，而且在组织中的利他行为也大大减少。
• People who hold unorthodox opinions are sometimes ostracized.
  持有非传统见解的人有时会遭到排斥。
• Children who are obese also are socially ostracized and teased, putting them at risk for depression and other psychiatric conditions, he adds.
  肥胖儿童也常遭受到同龄人的排斥或戏弄，这又使他们产生抑郁及其它不良精神状态的风险增加。
• The stigma they face means they are often ostracized from society and fail to receive the care they require.
  他们遭受的耻辱意味着他们常常被排斥于社会之外，无法获得他们所需要的护理。
• He was considered a heretic and was ridiculed and ostracized for his ideas.
  他被视为异端分子，并且因为自己的观点遭到取笑和排斥。
• His friend Damon was ostracized.
  他的朋友达蒙被流放了。