presupposed

英 [ˌpriːsəˈpəʊzd]

美 [ˌpriːsəˈpoʊzd]

v.  姑且认为; 假设; 以…为前提; 依…而定
presuppose的过去分词和过去式

过去式：presupposed　过去分词：presupposed　

COCA.42044

柯林斯词典

• VERB 预先假定；以…为前提；以…为先决条件
  If one thingpresupposesanother, the first thing cannot be true or exist unless the second thing is true or exists.
  1. All your arguments presuppose that he's a rational, intelligent man...
     你所有论点的前提都是他是一个理性而聪明的人。
  2. The end of an era presupposes the start of another.
     一个时代的结束意味着另一个时代的开始。

双语例句

• It is an essential part of our nationhood. However, their functions are presupposed by topic relevance, which is the premise of discourse coherence.
  它是我们立国的必要条件。话题相关是实现语篇连贯的必要条件。
• This metaphysic was not free or objective thinking. Instead of letting the object freely and spontaneously expound its own characteristics, metaphysic presupposed it ready made.
  这种形而上学并不是自由的和客观的思想，因为它不让客体自由地从自己本身来规定其自身，而把客体假定为现成的。
• In the deducing process, no specific flow mode is presupposed, and the conclusion of temperature subtracting by the same side for logarithmic mean temperature difference can be easily drawn.
  推导过程无需假定冷热流体的特定流向，并利于得到对数平均温差同侧相减的规律。
• Some few fundamental propositions, presupposed by the geometrician, are, indeed, really analytic, and rest on the principle of contradiction.
  另外一些几何命题则真正是分析性质的，并且是完全依据矛盾的原则得。
• Self-consciousness has an adaptive function, and its origination and development are presupposed by the developement of the cognitive ability of the early man.
  它具有适应功能；而早期人类认知能力的发展为自我意识的起源与发展提供了前提条件。
• Therefore, the enchantment and efficiency of modern communication is presupposed by a systematic study of visual symbols.
  因此对视觉符号的形式探讨，是现代传播更具魅力和效率的重要保证。
• Main control module compares fiber-optical power value with presupposed threshold, then realizes autocontrol.
  主控模块对上报的数据与预设门限进行比较，实现自动控制。
• The history of ideas in Ch'ang-chou mirrored the social configurations that Confucians there unconsciously presupposed as they grappled with local and national political issues.
  常州学派的思想反映了儒学一旦要解决国家或地方性难题时，会自觉依靠本身没有意识到的民族社会关系。
• The applications and markets of optical LAN are also presupposed and analysed;
  对其应用和市场作了预测分析；
• Either in the traditional study of Chinese women or in the anthropological study of the system of the Han kinship, there is usually a presupposed basic image as the object, that is, women defined as a dependant.
  无论在传统的中国妇女研究还是在人类学汉人亲属制度研究中，大多预设了其研究对象的形象基调&妇女通常被定位为依附者的角色。