prognosis

英 [prɒɡˈnəʊsɪs]

美 [prɑːɡˈnoʊsɪs]

n.  (对病情的)预断，预后; 预测; 预言; 展望

GRE医学

Collins.1 / BNC.12677 / COCA.11704

牛津词典

noun

• （对病情的）预断，预后
  an opinion, based on medical experience, of the likely development of a disease or an illness
• 预测；预言；展望
  a judgement about how sth is likely to develop in the future
  1. The prognosis is for more people to work part-time in the future.
     预计将来会有更多人从事兼职工作。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT （尤指对病人病情的）预后，预断
  Aprognosisis an estimate of the future of someone or something, especially about whether a patient will recover from an illness.
  1. If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
     如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
  2. ...a gloomy prognosis of the Scots' championship prospects.
     对苏格兰队的夺冠前景并不看好

英英释义

noun

• a prediction of the course of a disease
  Synonym:prospectmedical prognosis
• a prediction about how something (as the weather) will develop
  Synonym:forecast

双语例句

• Non-invasive detection of myocardial viability is very important to guide clinical treatments and judge the prognosis.
  存活心肌的无创性检查对于指导临床治疗和判断疾病预后非常重要。
• If the cancer is caught early the prognosis is excellent.
  如果癌症在早期发现，预后效果还是非常好的。
• Conclusion It is helpful to the early diagnosis of lung cancer and it prognosis to realize paraneoplastic syndrome.
  结论提高对副癌综合征的认识有助于肺癌的早期诊断，对预后估计也有一定帮助。
• Early diagnosis and prompt anticoagulant therapy has an important impact on prognosis.
  早期诊断与及时抗凝治疗对预后有重要影响。
• Early diagnosis and treatment has greatly improved the prognosis of this aggressive neoplasm.
  早期诊断和治疗可明显改善这种侵袭性肿瘤的预后。
• Objective To explore the clinical features and prognosis of cardiogenic shock in pediatric patients.
  目的分析小儿心源性休克的临床特点和预后。
• MVD and VEGF are the most useful parameters to evaluate the prognosis of laryngopharyngeal malignant melanoma.
  其中MVD和VEGF是评估咽喉部恶性黑色素瘤病人预后的重要指标。
• It can reflect the extent of malignancy and prognosis of choroidal melanoma in part.
  其存在抑制了脉络膜黑色素瘤的恶化浸润和转移，且一定程度上可以反映其恶性程度及预后。
• Treatment options of liver cancer and prognosis are dependent on many factors but especially on tumor size and staging.
  肝癌的治疗和预后取决于多种因素尤其是肿瘤的大小和分期。
• EEG have predictive value in disease evolution and prognosis of cerebral infarction.
  EEG对脑梗死的病情演变和预后有预测价值。