proliferation

英 [prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃn]

美 [prəˌlɪfəˈreɪʃn]

n.  激增; 涌现; 增殖; 大量的事物

复数：proliferations　

TOEFLTEM8医学

BNC.7322 / COCA.6579

牛津词典

noun

• 激增；涌现；增殖；大量的事物
  the sudden increase in the number or amount of sth; a large number of a particular thing
  1. attempts to prevent cancer cell proliferation
     防止癌细胞扩散的努力
  2. a proliferation of personal computers
     个人电脑的激增

柯林斯词典

• VERB 激增；剧增
  If thingsproliferate, they increase in number very quickly.
  1. Computerized data bases are proliferating fast...
     计算机化的数据库正在激增。
  2. In recent years commercial, cultural, travel and other contacts have proliferated between Europe and China.
     近年来，欧洲和中国之间的商业、文化、旅游及其他交往发展迅猛。

英英释义

noun

• growth by the rapid multiplication of parts
• a rapid increase in number (especially a rapid increase in the number of deadly weapons)
  1. the proliferation of nuclear weapons

双语例句

• Effects of quercetin on proliferation of gastric cancer lines sgc-7901and bgc-823.
  槲皮素对胃癌细胞sgc-7901和bgc-823生长的影响。
• Objective: To explore the effect of far infrared on hematopoietic cell proliferation and differentiation.
  目的：了解远红外线对造血细胞增殖和定向分化的影响。
• Effect of MTA and GIC on the Proliferation and Differentiation of MG-63 Cells
  MTA、GIC对MG-63细胞增殖和分化功能影响的实验研究
• Indirect effects on energy security, nuclear proliferation, mortality and under-nutrition were also included.
  研究还考虑了对能源保障、核扩散、死亡率以及营养不良的间接影响。
• Objective To investigate the effect of oxyhaemoglobin on proliferation and apoptosis of cultured rat brain microvascular endothelial cells.
  目的探讨氧合血红蛋白对体外培养的大鼠脑微血管内皮细胞增殖和凋亡的影响。
• Proliferation and use of open source assets.
  开放源码资产的使用和扩散。
• African Ministerial Conference on the illicit proliferation, circulation and trafficking of small arms and light weapons;
  小武器和轻武器非法扩散、流通和贩运问题非洲部长级会议；
• Think of climate change, financial instability, nuclear proliferation, resource shortages and terrorism.
  想一想气候变化、金融不稳定、核扩散、资源短缺和恐怖主义等问题就知道了。
• Lots of genes take part in the regulation of embryonic stem cell's proliferation and differentiation.
  多种基因参与了胚胎干细胞增殖分化的调节。
• Objective: To study the effect of GMCSF and its inducing osteoclast on proliferation of osteoblast.
  目的：探讨GMCSF和其诱导的破骨细胞对成骨细胞生长的影响。