purges

英 [ˈpɜːdʒɪz]

美 [ˈpɜːrdʒɪz]

v.  清除，清洗(组织中的异己分子); 净化(心灵、风气等); 涤荡(污秽)
n.  (对异己的)清洗，清除，排除
purge的第三人称单数和复数

柯林斯词典

• VERB 清除，清洗，肃清（组织中的异己分子）
  Topurgean organizationofits unacceptable members means to remove them from it. You can also talk aboutpurgingpeoplefroman organization.
  1. The leadership voted to purge the party of 'hostile and anti-party elements'...
     领导层投票决定清除党内的“敌对和反党分子”。
  2. He recently purged the armed forces, sending hundreds of officers into retirement...
     他最近肃清了军队中的异己分子，让数百名军官退休。
  3. They have purged thousands from the upper levels of the civil service.
     他们从上层文职部门清除了上千名公务员。
  4. Purgeis also a noun.
     
  5. The army have called for a more thorough purge of people associated with the late President...
     军队请求更彻底地清除与已故总统有关的人员。
  6. His own father died during Stalin's purges.
     他自己的父亲在斯大林发动清洗运动期间去世。
• VERB 清除；消除
  If youpurgesomethingofundesirable things, you get rid of them.
  1. He closed his eyes and lay still, trying to purge his mind of anxiety...
     他闭上眼睛躺着不动，试图消除内心的焦虑。
  2. The only way to purge the economy of this new burst of inflation is a short, sharp recession.
     要消除新爆发的这次通货膨胀，唯一的方法是让经济短期内急剧衰退。

双语例句

• While some argue that his succession of purges show he is effectively consolidating power, others express concern about whether he will be able to manage the competing interests under his charge.
  有人认为，金正恩对清洗的继承表明，他实际上是在巩固权力。也有人对他是否能够协调属下的利益之争表示担心。
• If the recent internal purges reflect a power struggle, they may have been over efforts by some to reallocate resources enjoyed by the military.
  如果说最近的国内整肃反映出权力的争斗，那么这些争斗也可能是一些人争抢军方资源的努力。
• The new array of senior military figures following Mr. Kim's purges may also be emboldened by the removal of Mr. Jang, sensing a power shift back to the armed forces.
  金正恩的清洗动作完成后，新就任的高级军事领导可能会因张成泽的倒台而信心大增，他们会感觉到权力重心重新向军队转移。
• Capacity surely needs to come out: expected domestic steel consumption this year of about 470m tonnes compares to production of more than 600m. But in past purges, the planning commission has struggled to impose its will, thanks to well-connected factory bosses and militant workers.
  产能肯定需要厘清。中国今年钢铁消耗量预计为4.7亿吨左右，而产量将超过6亿吨。但在过去的清理行动中，由于存在人脉广的工厂老板和激进的工人，计划委员会很难强加意志。
• Em, instead of the Stalinist purges and the divorce and the investigation, Erm, it.
  嗯，与其写关于斯大林的清除政策和离婚以及调查研究等方面，嗯。
• Bankruptcy of private entrepreneurs purges the system of a deadweight load of debt unsupported by productive assets.
  私人企业家的破产为整个体系解除了生产资财所无法忍受的债务重担。
• The realities of war had changed Stalin's attitude since the terrifying days of his prewar purges.
  战争的现实改变了斯大林自战前清洗的恐怖时期的态度。
• As a result of O'Neal's purges, many of the firm's culture carriers departed, often acrimoniously.
  由于奥尼尔的清洗，公司的许多文化传承者离去了，而且通常都是在争吵中离去。
• Post-war Soviet Ideological Criticism and Political Purges
  苏联战后的意识形态批判和政治清洗运动
• Inert pads and purges are provided on tanks to protect the contents of the tanks from contamination, maintain nonflammable atmospheres in the tanks, and suppress vapor emissions from the tanks.
  对储罐提供惰性气封与吹扫以保护储罐内物料不受污染、维持储罐内的不可燃环境并抑制储罐的气体排放。