rationales

英 [ˌræʃəˈnɑːlz]

美 [ˌræʃəˈnælz]

n.  基本原理; 根本原因
rationale的复数

医学

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 基本理论；理论基础；合理性的根据
  Therationalefor a course of action, practice, or belief is the set of reasons on which it is based.
  1. However, the rationale for such initiatives is not, of course, solely economic...
     然而，这种提议的根据当然并不仅仅是经济方面的。
  2. The rationale of reprocessing spent nuclear fuel is inevitably being questioned.
     对核废料进行再加工的理由不可避免地受到了质疑。

双语例句

• In this research, the importance of teaching cases to teacher professional development is addressed from the perspective of the context and the experience, and the rationales for providing case based learning support for professional development is pointed out.
  论文从情境和经验入手，分析了教学案例对于教师专业发展的重要作用，提出目前应该为其提供基于案例的学习支持；
• At the same time, the dissertation studies the rationales for institutional design of incorporated foundation, and makes constructive suggestions towards the concrete institutional arrangements in China, ranging from internal governance to external regulation and revenue administration.
  同时，就财团法人主要制度设计的原则性问题分析研究，为我国财团法人的内部治理、外部监管和税收管理等具体制度安排提供具有建设性的意见。
• I've been accused occasionally of self-servingly supplying handy rationales for my own immoral behavior.
  我也曾经偶尔收到质疑，认为我在用为自己脱罪的说词来讲我的不道德行为合理化。
• Whereas countries once simply raised general import tariffs, these days they are more likely to take advantage of lax rules to impose anti-dumping duties, insert "buy local" conditions into public spending plans or conjure up spurious consumer safety rationales for blocking trade.
  那些曾经只限于提高总体进口关税的国家，现在更可能钻宽松规定的空子，征收反倾销关税、在公共开支计划中附加“购买国货”条款、或是为阻碍贸易编造消费者安全方面的虚假借口。
• But once these are filed, the Fed would have the right to interview the company's non-executive directors to hear their reasons and rationales for their risk assessments.
  但一旦这些材料提交后，美联储应有权约见非执行董事，听取他们关于风险评估的理由和依据。
• This part is one of these article main rationales.
  这部分是本文的主要理论基础之一。
• And there can be other rationales for what looks like a loosening of application demands.
  看上去这些学校似乎放宽了申请要求，这样做也有另外的理由。
• Upon the basis of the theory above, the author endeavors to find junction point of the geography subject and cooperative instruction, and based on the analysis of the feasibility of this instruction, the author puts forward the teaching goals, rationales and its view of value.
  在此基础上，本文研究了地理学的本质特征与合作教学的结合点，对初中地理合作教学的可行性进行了分析，提出了初中地理合作教学的目标、理念和价值。
• In addition, there is a certain commonality in controversial interpretations of students'behavior and of rationales of higher education policies, which will be addressed in later sections.
  此外，关于学生操行和高等教育政策理性的争议分析中存在的一些共同点这将在稍后章节讲述。
• Firstly, the thesis gives a brief description of the basic theories and methods of image registration, which focuses on the registration methods that take use of the linear features and their rationales, and what's more, on comparing and analyzing their merits and drawbacks.
  本文首先简要介绍了影像配准的基本理论与方法，重点介绍了目前应用影像的线特征来进行配准的各种方法及其原理，比较与分析了它们的优缺点。