sock

英 [sɒk]

美 [sɑːk]

n.  短袜; (尤指用拳头)猛击，重击
v.  猛击; 狠打

复数：socks　过去分词：socked　现在分词：socking　过去式：socked　第三人称单数：socks　

高考CET4CET6考研GRETEM4

Oxford 3000 / Collins.2 / BNC.5063 / COCA.4277

短语用例

sock sth↔away

• 储存（钱）；积攒（钱）
  to save money
  1. a pair of socks
     一双短袜

习惯用语

n.

blow/knock sb's socks off
• 使某人万分惊愕；给某人留下深刻印象
  to surprise or impress sb very much
put a sock in it
• （让某人安静）住嘴，别出声
  used to tell sb to stop talking or making a noise
pull your socks up
• 力求做好；努力向上
  to try to improve your performance, work, behaviour, etc.
• You're going to have to pull your socks up.
  你可得加把劲儿了。

v.

sock it to sb
• 直截了当地做某事；强硬地对某人说某事
  to do sth or tell sb sth in a strong and effective way
• Go in there and sock it to 'em!
  你进去，直截了当地告诉他们！

牛津词典

noun

• 短袜
  a piece of clothing that is worn over the foot, ankle and lower part of the leg, especially inside a shoe
  1. a pair of socks
     一双短袜
• （尤指用拳头）猛击，重击
  a strong blow, especially with the fist
  1. He gave him a sock on the jaw.
     他朝他的下巴猛击了一拳。

verb

• 猛击；狠打
  to hit sb hard
  1. She got angry and socked him in the mouth.
     她生气了，照着他的嘴巴就是一拳。
  2. The banks are socking customers with higher charges.
     银行提高手续费，损害了客户的利益。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 短袜
  Socksare pieces of clothing which cover your foot and ankle and are worn inside shoes.
  1. ...a pair of knee-length socks.
     一对及膝长的袜子
• PHRASE 给…留下深刻印象;使…深受触动
  If someonesocks it toanother person, they do or say something that makes a great impression on them.
  1. Come on, lads. Sock it to 'em.
     来吧，伙计们，让他们开开眼。
• PHRASE (叫某人)加把劲儿，好好努力，干得好一点
  If you tell someone topulltheirsocks up, you mean that they should start working or studying harder, because they have been lazy or careless.
  1. He needs to pull his socks up if he is to make a success of his career.
     如果他打算事业上有所成的话，就必须加把劲儿。

英英释义

noun

• hosiery consisting of a cloth covering for the foot
• a truncated cloth cone mounted on a mast
  Synonym:windsockwind sockair sockair-sleevewind sleevewind conedrogue

verb

• hit hard
  Synonym:bopwhopwhapbonkbash

双语例句

• His linen sock fell over board in the water and shrank.
  他的亚麻布制的袜子落到了甲板的水上，收缩了。
• Odd old Donald caught a cold and ordered a sock.
  古怪的老唐纳德感冒后订购了袜子。
• This is your football sock.
  这是你的足球袜。
• Sock Shop was one of the high-street success stories of the 80s.
  “袜铺”是20世纪80年代商业成功的范例之一。
• Will you mend this hole in my sock, please?
  请你帮我修补袜子的破洞好吗？
• He needs to pull his socks up if he is to make a success of his career.
  如果他打算事业上有所成的话，就必须加把劲儿。
• Jim, is this your football sock?
  吉姆，这只足球袜是你的吧？
• There's a hole in my sock.
  我的袜子上有个破洞。
• Sew up a hole in a sock.
  把袜子上的洞缝补好。
• I felt like taking a sock at him but I kept my temper.
  我真想捶他，但我忍住了。