sterilization

英 [ˌsterəlaɪ'zeɪʃ(ə)n]

美

n.  灭菌; 绝育; 使不毛

复数：sterilizations　

化学

BNC.36901 / COCA.15940

柯林斯词典

in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 sterilise


• VERB 对…作灭菌(或消毒)处理
  If yousterilizea thing or a place, you make it completely clean and free from germs.
  1. Sulphur is also used to sterilize equipment...
     硫也可用来给器材消毒。
  2. The milk was sterilized and sealed in bottles.
     牛奶经过灭菌处理后被封装在瓶子里。
• VERB 使绝育
  If a person or an animalis sterilized, they have a medical operation that makes it impossible for them to have or produce babies.
  1. My wife was sterilized after the birth of her fourth child.
     我妻子生完第4个孩子后做了绝育手术。

英英释义

noun

• the procedure of making some object free of live bacteria or other microorganisms (usually by heat or chemical means)
  Synonym:sterilisation
• the act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce)
  Synonym:sterilisation

双语例句

• Effect of air sterilization with ozone and peracetic acid
  臭氧和过氧乙酸消毒法对空气消毒效果的影响
• Pasteurization and sterilization methods used for meat products were summarized in this article.
  本文综述了肉品消毒灭菌的控制方法。
• Objective To study the relationship between the effect of air sterilization in blood collection room and personnel activity.
  目的研究采血室空气消毒效果与人员活动频率的关系。
• This series adopts cyclical water as sterilization heating carrier and carry out water-pouring sterilizing operation for articles.
  该系列水浴式灭菌柜利用过热循环水作为灭菌加热载体，对物品进行水淋式灭菌操作。
• In this paper, Microwave sterilization and fresh-keeping were studied to make preparations for the shopping of emulsified honey.
  本文研究乳化蜂蜜后期的杀菌和保鲜，为乳化蜂蜜上市做好后期的技术准备。
• Sterilization, disinfection, antisepsis, wound healing.
  用于杀菌，消毒，防腐，愈合伤口。
• Other means of sterilization include dry heat and liquid chemicals ( e.g., 2 percent glutaraldehyde).
  其它消毒方法包括干热和液体化学剂（如2%戊二醛）。
• Objective To investigate the method and effect of diathesis training to workers at sterilization and supply room.
  目的探讨消毒供应室人员的素质培训方法和效果。
• This is accomplished primarily by validation of the sterilization process or of the aseptic processing procedures.
  这主要是通过灭菌工艺或者无菌操作程序的验证来完成。
• UV sterilization system to avoid any infection from virus.
  内设紫外线杀菌系统，避免了病菌传染的可能性；