aggravation

英

美

n.  加重；增剧；恶化

复数：aggravations　

IELTS法律

BNC.15429 / COCA.20228

柯林斯词典

• VERB 加重；使恶化；加剧
  If someone or somethingaggravatesa situation, they make it worse.
  1. Stress and lack of sleep can aggravate the situation...
     压力和睡眠不足会使情况恶化。
  2. He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.
     他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
• VERB 激怒；使恼火
  If someone or somethingaggravatesyou, they make you annoyed.
  1. What aggravates you most about this country?
     该国的哪一点让你最恼火？

英英释义

noun

• action that makes a problem or a disease (or its symptoms) worse
  1. the aggravation of her condition resulted from lack of care
  Synonym:exacerbation
• unfriendly behavior that causes anger or resentment
  Synonym:irritationprovocation
• an exasperated feeling of annoyance
  Synonym:exasperation

双语例句

• The early clinical performances of NPH were the suddenly aggravation of dyspnea and the increasing of moist sounds.
  肺出血早期临床表现为在原发疾病基础上突然出现呼吸困难加重，肺部出现湿啰音或湿啰音明显增加；
• With the shortage of water resources and aggravation of water supply risk in cities, more and more attention has been paid to the problems of emergency water supply.
  伴随着水资源短缺和城市供水风险的加剧，城市应急供水水源地开发成为维持城市可持续发展的必要条件。
• With the aggravation of environmental pollution, people pay more attention to the analysis of the poisonous heavy metals ions in the environment.
  随着环境污染程度的加重，人们对有毒重金属离子的分析测定越来越关注。
• If your home's full of useless aggravation, then don't bring it to mine.
  如果你的家里也充满了无用的危机感，请不要再带给我。
• I've been getting a lot of aggravation at work recently.
  我最近在工作上有很麻烦。
• The aggravation of the situation calls for government intervention.
  情况的恶化需要政府的干预。
• It's been a long day and I took my aggravation out on you.
  我今天不大顺心，我不应该把火发到你头上。
• Now since we've learned to adapt to new standards which we've created for ourselves, we find that we have less time, less patience, less sleep, which equates to more stress, more worry and more aggravation.
  自从适应了自己定下的新生活标准，我们的时间短了，耐性没了，睡眠少了，但压力大了，焦虑多了，脾气也暴躁了。
• Circadian rhythm is one of all kinds of the time rhythm which concluded by the ancients, aggravation or reducing of various diseases is according to the rule in a day and night.
  昼夜节律是古人总结出的各种时间节律中的一种，各种疾病在一昼夜中加重或减轻都有一定的规律。
• ( informal British usage) aggravation or aggression.
  （英国非正式的用法）侵犯或侵略。