火范文>英语词典>dejection翻译和用法

dejection

英 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

美 [dɪˈdʒekʃn]

n.  沮丧; 情绪低落; 垂头丧气

医学

BNC.32852 / COCA.31333

同义词辨析

despairdejectiondesperation【导航词义:绝望】

despairn. 绝望,无望
〔辨析〕
指完全失去希望和信心的感觉。
〔例证〕
Tragically, she took her own life in despair.
不幸的是,她在绝望中自杀了。
To the despair of the manager, the accountant absconded with the money.
让经理绝望的是,会计携款潜逃了。
dejectionn. 沮丧,灰心
〔辨析〕
指灰心失望、沮丧气馁的心理状态。
〔例证〕
He walked home in dejection.
他沮丧地走回了家。
Beth showed her dejection at missing the game.
贝丝因错过了这场比赛而垂头丧气。
desperationn. 绝望,拼命
〔辨析〕
指丧失一切希望、走投无路的状态。
〔例证〕
In desperation, they gave up resistance and surrendered.
绝望之际,他们放弃抵抗投降了。
The huge debt drove him to desperation.
巨额债务逼得他铤而走险。

牛津词典

    noun

    • 沮丧;情绪低落;垂头丧气
      a feeling of unhappiness and disappointment

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 沮丧;失意;泄气
        Dejectionis a feeling of sadness that you get, for example, when you have just been disappointed by something.
        1. There was a slight air of dejection about her.
          她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。

      英英释义

      noun

      双语例句

      • He observed her dejection one day, when he had casually mentioned something to her about pastoral life in ancient Greece.
        有一天,他同她偶尔谈起了古代希腊的田园生活,也看出了她的沮丧。
      • She walked about listlessly, humming to herself in dejection.
        她没精打采地走来走去,沮丧地低声哼着。
      • Result After testing, the basic data of the normal flora from gastrointestinal contents and fresh dejection of adult Guizhou miniature pig were obtained.
        结果经检测,获得了成年贵州小型猪胃肠内容物及新鲜粪便中正常菌群的基本数据。
      • The state of a person's emotions ( especially with regard to pleasure or dejection).
        一个人的情绪状态(尤其指喜怒哀乐)。
      • Crossing his lawn, I saw that his front door was still open and he was leaning against a table in the hall, heavy with dejection or sleep. "Nothing happened," he said wanly.
        我穿过他的草坪,看见他的大门还开着,他在门厅里靠着一张桌子站着,由于沮丧或者瞌睡而显得很颓唐。
      • The dejection was almost universal.
        几乎处处都是心灰意冷的气象。
      • Among the CM-Chitosan-Bismuth group's hydrolysate of dejection, liver, kindney, stomach, brain and blood, the dejection contains the most part of Bismuth.
        羧甲基壳聚糖铋盐组大鼠粪便、肝脏、肾脏、胃、脑、血液中铋的含量,以粪便中含量最高。
      • There was a slight air of dejection about her.
        她看上去稍微有点儿沮丧。
      • He was in that condition, the last phase of dejection, in which sorrow no longer flows; it is coagulated, so to speak; there is something on the soul like a clot of despair.
        他停留在这种状态,沮丧的最后阶段,这时痛苦已不再发生变化,可以说它已经凝固了;就象灵魂上凝聚着失望一样。
      • Conclusion The modified clysis method involves the advantage of having enough time to let liquid soak into the hardened dejection, has an obvious effect in softening dejection, reduce the defaecation failure caused by liquid's stimulation and can be accepted by senile patients with obstipation easily.
        结论改进的通便灌肠方法优点在于液体与硬结的粪便有充分的渗透时间,软化粪便效果明显,减少了因液体输入的刺激造成通便失败,易于被老年便秘患者所接受。